Bulimia Nervosa among the Youths

16 September 2018

Essay writing services online prepares the students for perfection during their school days. This will help them in their future endeavors when they are hired or start business that will require reports periodically. There is a chance that the may be given a topic to research on and later write the research on a record.  Bulimia Nervosa is one of the topics that affects many youths and is therefore a good topic to see how essays are written.

                                                       Introduction

Kaye (2016) defines bulimia nervosa as a feeding illness where one engages in binge consumption of food followed by an effort of purging. The person involve himself in binge consumption of food within a short period of time then tries ways to get the food out of the body through several ways. Some of the ways to lose the weight include; vomiting, taking laxatives, water fasting, and excessive exercises (Fairburn et al, 2017).  Most people who suffer from the malady have a normal weight. However, the person can be diagnosed with other psychological maladies such as depression and nervousness. Moreover, many people with the bulimia nervosa disorder might commit suicide or harm themselves due to excessive exercises (Russell, 2014). Nevertheless most of the bulimics engage in drug addiction or alcoholism.

Literature Review

According to the research conducted recently by the National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health (2014) the main cause of the disorder has not been established. However, genetic inheritance has been found out to be the most contributing factor of the illness. Statistics shows that approximately 30 percent to 80 percent of patients suffering from the disease inherited the illness from their parents (Shapiro et al, 2017). Other factors that contribute to the disorder include; environmental factors, psychological, poor self-esteem, professions that focus on appearance, and cultural influences (Kendler, 2015). Harry Stack Sullivan (2016) a psychiatrist believes that the malady is caused by the self-esteem of a person. He argues that students who are not socially are more prone to be bulimic than those who are social. He explains further that people who consume food a lone were at a high risk of being bulimics since they could eat a lot and begin purging. Moreover, a research carried out by the National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse (2015) has revealed that 35 percent of females who suffer from drug addiction also suffer from a consumption disorder. Therefore, it was vivid that people who suffer from bulimia illness have high chances of being alcoholic or illegal drug abusers. The studies show that approximately 50 percent of bulimics engage in bad habits of overdrinking alcohol. According to the National Alliance on Mental illness (2014), three percent of the population suffers from bulimia nervosa disease, and 9 percent of the population is made up of the women. In another study conducted in Melbourne by the Royal Children’s Hospital (2016) revealed that bulimia nervosa was an eating disorder that had various effects. According to the study, bulimic sufferers had six fold increases in threat of nervousness and a doubled peril for substance reliance. Additionally, the University of Columbia (1985) conducted a study on female bulimics at a psychiatric Institute in New York State and found out that seventy percent of the people suffering from the malady had developed depression at a time in their lives.

Methods of Collecting Data

Several methods of collecting data were used to collect the information required. A lot of learning methods and campaigns has been carried on to solve the bulimia nervosa problem among the youths. This include: Face-to-face discussions, lecture-style meetings, Question and answer method, and interviews. For effective gathering of the information from the youth about the eating disorder, a face to face with the youth of three colleges was conducted. The clinical officers moved from place to place gathering data on the frequency of the youths engaging in binge eating habits and purging later. The research found out that 60% of the teens, especially the females engage in the behavior while only 20 % of the male are bulimic. However, the clinical officers taught them the risks involved in bulimia nervosa disorder.

Additionally, lecture –style meeting was another way of conducting the research. Lecture classes were organized in various locations in the colleges to find out the contributing factors that led some students to engage in binge consumption of food and later purge. Moreover, a questionnaire could be drafted with several questions such as; how much food do you consume per meal? At what intervals do you consume food?  What are some of the things you do after overeating? How many people have suffered from the disorder? The response to these questions could help in finding a solution to the challenge of the illness. Finally, the information could be gathered by conducting an interview to the patients in hospitals and the corresponding nurses concerned. Similarly, interview question could be drafted to collect the necessary data required.

Results

After carrying out the research using the research methods mentioned above, it was vivid that bulimia nervosa is an eating disorder that has affected mostly the youths. The findings also support the hypothesis that bulimia disorder was common among the female teens than the male teens. Furthermore, the findings showed that most of the bulimic patients do not understand some of the signs and symptoms of the disease. Moreover, the college students who were affected by the disorder were the females due to the profession or desire to keep their body figure. Nevertheless, after being enlightened on the importance of healthy feeding habits, in the near future, the college students should be free from all other eating disorders.

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References

Fairburn, C. G., Welch, S. L., Doll, H. A., Davies, B. A., & O'connor, M. E. (2017). Risk factors for bulimia nervosa: A community-based case-control study. Archives of General psychiatry, 54(6), 509-517.

Kendler, K. S., & MacLean, C. (2015). The genetic epidemiology of bulimia nervosa. The American Journal of Psychiatry, 148(12), 1627.

National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health (UK. (2014). Eating disorders: Core interventions in the treatment and management of anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and related eating disorders. British Psychological Society (UK).

Russell, G. (2014). Bulimia nervosa: an ominous variant of anorexia nervosa. Psychological medicine, 9(3), 429-448.

Shapiro, J. R., Berkman, N. D., Brownley, K. A., Sedway, J. A., Lohr, K. N., & Bulik, C. M. (20017). Bulimia nervosa treatment: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 40(4), 321-336.